In the competitive world of e-commerce, simply having a beautifully designed website and high-quality products isn’t enough. Thousands of potential customers search for products like yours every day, but if your online store doesn’t show up on the first page of Google, you’re essentially invisible. That’s where SEO—or Search Engine Optimization—steps in.
This blog will cover why SEO matters for ecommerce, what it entails, and actionable steps you can take to start improving your search engine rankings today.
What is SEO in Ecommerce?
Search Engine Optimization (SEO) in ecommerce refers to the process of optimizing your website to improve its ranking on search engine results pages (SERPs). When done correctly, SEO increases your store’s visibility, drives organic traffic, and helps convert visitors into paying customers—all without needing to spend a fortune on paid ads.
There are a few distinct elements of ecommerce SEO you’ll need to tackle, including optimizing your product pages, enhancing site navigation, and leveraging content creation. We’ll explore these in detail later on.
Why is SEO Important for Ecommerce?
Here’s why SEO is an indispensable growth tool for ecommerce businesses:
1. Allows Customers to Find You Organically
Did you know that 68% of online experiences begin with a search engine? When your ecommerce site ranks high for relevant terms (e.g., “organic skincare products” or “affordable laptop bags”), potential customers are much more likely to discover your store. Organic traffic is both cost-efficient and sustainable, making it a long-term growth strategy.
2. Boosts Credibility
Search engines like Google are trusted by customers. If your store appears on the first page of results, shoppers are more likely to view your business as a reputable brand. Strong SEO not only boosts clicks but also instills confidence.
3. Enhances User Experience
SEO and user experience go hand in hand. Factors like fast loading speeds, mobile-friendly designs, and easy navigation are all Google ranking factors while simultaneously improving the shopping experience for customers.
4. Reduces Reliance on Paid Advertising
Google Ads and paid social campaigns are great for short-term traffic boosts, but they can get expensive. SEO gives you an organic and cost-effective way to drive sales over the long term.
5. Maximizes Sales Potential
Higher visibility = more website visitors. More visitors = more chances to convert buyers. SEO directly impacts your bottom line by increasing the likelihood of conversions.
How to Do SEO for an Ecommerce Site
Now that we’ve underscored why SEO matters, how can you put it into action? Below are some key steps to help you get started with ecommerce SEO.
1. Perform Keyword Research
Keyword research is the foundation of SEO. By identifying phrases your customers are already searching for, you can tailor your content to their needs.
- Tools to Use: Platforms like Google Keyword Planner, SEMrush, or Ahrefs help you identify search terms with high traffic potential.
- Example Keywords for Ecommerce:
- “Best running shoes for women”
- “Leather tote bags under $100”
- “Organic pet food delivery”
Be sure to mix broad keywords with long-tail keywords (specific phrases with lower competition) to maximize your strategy.
2. Optimize Product Pages
Your product pages are the lifeblood of your ecommerce site, so take the time to optimize them properly. Focus on the following elements for each product page:
- Title Tags and Descriptions:
Craft compelling, keyword-rich titles and meta descriptions. Make them both informative and enticing to click.
Example title: “Affordable Stainless Steel Water Bottles | BPA-Free & Eco-Friendly”
- Product Descriptions:
Avoid generic descriptions. Instead, highlight unique selling points (benefits, materials, usage), incorporating relevant keywords naturally.
- Bad example: “This water bottle is great for everyday use.”
- Good example: “Stay hydrated with this sleek stainless steel water bottle. BPA-free, eco-friendly, and perfectly sized for backpacks.”
- Images and Alt Text:
Use high-quality images optimized for fast loading. Don’t forget to include descriptive alt text for each image for better SEO and accessibility.
3. Improve Your Website Navigation
Good SEO is not just about keywords; it’s also about creating a structure that Google and users can easily understand.
- Use categories and subcategories to keep products organized (e.g., “Women’s Shoes -> Sneakers -> Flyknit Running Shoes”).
- Use descriptive anchor text for internal links to make navigation seamless and cohesive.
4. Optimize for Mobile Users
A whopping 61% of Google searches are conducted on mobile. If your site isn’t mobile-friendly, you’re losing on both SEO points and potential customers. Use Google’s Mobile-Friendly Test to evaluate your site.
5. Ensure Fast Loading Times
No one wants to wait around for a website to load—least of all your customers. Use tools like Google PageSpeed Insights or GTmetrix to pinpoint and resolve performance bottlenecks.
6. Invest in Link Building
Earning backlinks—links from other trusted websites to yours—is one of Google’s top ranking factors. Here’s how to do it effectively:
- Collaborate with bloggers and influencers in your niche. For example, if you sell fitness gear, reach out to fitness bloggers for reviews.
- Create sharable content like buying guides or comparison posts to attract backlinks.
- List your business in reputable directories.
How to Improve Ecommerce SEO Further
Once you have the basics in place, consider these additional strategies to take your ecommerce SEO to the next level:
1. Create Content That Adds Value
Content marketing is an excellent way to drive traffic to your ecommerce store. Here are some ideas:
- Blog posts:
- “10 Best Eco-Friendly Products for Travel”
- “How to Care for Leather Accessories”
- Videos:
Tutorials or unboxing videos work especially well on YouTube, which is the world’s second-largest search engine.
- Guides and FAQs:
A comprehensive “How to Choose the Best Running Shoe” guide can help customers make informed choices—and keep them on your site longer.
2. Monitor Analytics and Adjust
SEO isn’t a one-and-done job. Use tools like Google Analytics to monitor metrics like organic traffic, bounce rates, and conversions. Use the data to refine your strategy regularly.
3. Reviews and UGC (User-Generated Content)
Customer reviews do more than just build trust—they can also directly impact SEO by creating fresh, unique content. Encourage happy customers to leave reviews, or share photos of your products in action.
Turn Traffic into Revenue with SEO
Ecommerce SEO is a game-changer. By investing time into smart SEO strategies—from keyword research and optimized product pages to mobile-friendly designs and valuable content—you can drive more traffic to your store, enhance user experience, and increase sales.
Start small and build your way up. Whether you’re a bootstrapped solopreneur or running an established online store, these tactics will help you get noticed in the crowded ecommerce landscape.
Need help refining your SEO strategy? Sign up for our free SEO audit and uncover personalized tips for your store today!